摘要
目的 :探讨胸骨后甲状腺肿的诊断与治疗方法。方法 :回顾性分析 35例胸骨后甲状腺肿并结合文献就其诊断与治疗进行讨论。结果 :本组最常见的症状为颈部肿块 ,术前胸部X线、CT检查的确诊率分别 82 .9%(2 9/35 )和 10 0 %(35 / 35 )。 94%(33/ 35 )病例采用经颈部低领状切口手术 ,全组无手术死亡和严重并发症。结论 :胸骨后甲状腺肿确诊后应及早手术治疗 ,且大部分病例均可经颈部低领状切口进行。
Aim: To discuss the diagnosis and treatment of substernal goiter. Methods: A total of 35 cases of substernal goiter were analyzed retrospectively and a review of the literature was performed. Results: The most common symptom was cervical mass (91%) and the accuracy of diagnosis for chest X-ray and chest CT scan was 82.9%(29/35)and 100%(35/35)respectively. Substernal goiters were removed by collar incisions in 94%(33/35)of the cases. No mortality severe or complications were observed in all the patients. Conclusion: The presence of substernal goiter is an indicatior for removal and most substernal goiters can be simply resected through cervical incision.
出处
《郑州大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
北大核心
2002年第4期419-421,共3页
Journal of Zhengzhou University(Medical Sciences)
基金
河南省科技攻关资助项目 199932 0 0 0 9
关键词
胸骨后
甲状腺肿瘤
诊断
治疗
substernal
thyroid neoplasm
diagnosis
treatment
