摘要
紫茎泽兰(Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng.)为一有害杂草,本文从利用紫茎泽兰出发,对其精油进行了化学成分分析、香气质量评定及应用试验。精油经色谱-质谱分析,定性定量地鉴定了45个化合物,主要成分为对聚伞花素、乙酸龙脑酯等;紫茎泽兰精油的香气由辛甜香、凉气和药草香、花香、甜香及萜气组成,初步试用表明紫茎泽兰为一有利用前景的香原料,广泛推广使用,不仅可以产生一定的经济效益,而且对这一恶性杂草的防治也将有重要作用。
In order to make use of a harmful weeds, Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng., its odorous constituents were studied. Its aroma quality and possible application were evaluated. 45 compounds were identified qualitatively and quantitatively in the essential oil by GC / MS, the main compounds were p-cymene and bornyl acetate. The results shown that the weed is a kind of valuable raw perfumery material. The application of the weed to the perfume Industry will result in economic profits but also control the spread of the harmful weed.
出处
《云南植物研究》
CSCD
1991年第4期441-444,共4页
Acta Botanica Yunnanica
关键词
紫茎泽兰
精油
香气分析
Eupatorium adenophorum
Essential oil
GC / MS analysis
Flavour analysis
