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啤酒酵母(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)营养缺陷型的筛选及原生质体融合

Auxotrophic Mutant Selection and Protoplast Fusion in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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摘要 本文采用营养缺陷型的互补进行了啤酒酵母原生质体融合产物的筛选。从DNA含量分析看,融合子多为三倍体,少数为四倍体,融合子的生长速度和酒精产率都比亲株高,种内原生质体融合率为1.21×10^(-4)。 Prototrophic hybrids have been obtained by the protoplast fusion between auxotrophic haploid and diploid mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Nutritionally-complemented stable heterozygous triploid and tetraploid hybrids were confirmed by cell DNA content. The growth rate and fermentation rate of hybrids were much faster, and productivity of alcohol was 9.1-22.7% higher than that of the prototrophic parental cell strain. The frequency of protoplast fusion was 1.21×10-4.
机构地区 云南大学生物系
出处 《云南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 1991年第1期70-74,共5页 Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences Edition)
关键词 啤酒 酵母 营养缺陷型 原生质体 Saccharomyces cerevisiae, protoplast fusion
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参考文献1

  • 1M. Sipiczki,L. Ferenczy. Protoplast fusion of Schizosaccharomyces pombe auxotrophic mutants of identical mating-type[J] 1977,MGG Molecular & General Genetics(1):77~81

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