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“白天看星星”——海德格尔对老庄的读解 被引量:10

See the Stars in the Daytime": Heidegger's Interpretation of Laotzu and Changtzu
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摘要 从海德格尔关于“真理”与“非真理”或“解蔽”与“掩藏”的论述中 ,我们能够倾听到海德格尔与老庄之间的“共鸣”。不恰当地讲 ,海德格尔类似西方哲学与老庄思想之间的“第三条道路” :前者试图通过理性抽象达到最高的普遍性以揭示真理 ;后者要求回归本源 ,持守原始的混沌 ;海德格尔则追求的是通过揭示或解蔽去接近遮蔽或掩藏。因此 ,他将老子的“知其白 ,守其黑”解释为“让自身没入深深泉源的黑暗中 ,以便在白天能看到星星”。 Different people may have different views on the relationship between Heidegger and Laotzu Changtzu, the point concerned here is how to comprehend Heidegger further through his understanding of Laotzu Changtzus thoughts. In his elaborate arguments on 'truth' and 'non truth' or 'aletheia' and 'lethe', we might hear the sympathetic responses between Heidegger and Laotzu Changtzu. It is plausible that Heidegger seems to choose 'the third road' besides the tradition of western philosophy and of Laotzu Changtzu. While the former tradition tries to arrive the highest universals by rational abstraction so as to disclose truths, the latter to return to the origin and keep the primitive innocence, Heidegger seeks to be close to the covering or concealment by disclosure or aletheia. Thats why he interprets Laotzus idiom 'To know its 'white' and preserve its 'black'' as 'The thought of the mortal must let himself merge into the darkness of the deep origin so as to see the stars in the daytime'.
作者 张志伟
出处 《中国人民大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2002年第4期40-46,共7页 Journal of Renmin University of China
关键词 海德格尔 老庄 “第三条道路” Heidegger Laotzu Changtzu the third road
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参考文献5

  • 1张祥龙先.《海德格尔思想与中国天道》.北京:三联书店,1996.443—444.
  • 2张祥龙先.《海德格尔传》.河北人民出版社,1998年.
  • 3卜松山,赵妙根.时代精神的玩偶──对西方接受道家思想的评述[J].哲学研究,1998(7):36-46. 被引量:31
  • 4海德格尔.存在与时间[M].北京:三联书店,1987..
  • 5海德格尔选集[C].上海三联书店,1996.367,366,1264,1045,809,856,878,877,1240—1241.

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