摘要
黑格尔的绝对精神经常被认为是对近代哲学中自我意识原则的反动。本文持相反观点。作者首先指出 ,建立在反思的心理机制之上的自我意识必然蕴含着精神与肉体、自我与他人的对立。本文第二部分简要描述了黑格尔从宗教转向哲学的抱负 :哲学能够代替宗教引导人们追求神圣崇高的生活。
This article doesn't agree with the opinion that the Geist(Spirit)in Hegelian philosophy is contrary to the self-consciousness in the philosophy of Descarles,Fichte and Kant.At first,the author points out that the self-consciousness is based on the self-reflection in psychology.Hence,the self-consciousness implies necessarily the opposition of spirit and body.In the second part,the author describes briefly how Hegel diverted from religion to philosophy and reveals the ambition of Hegel,that is ,philosophy that can guide people pursue the sublime spiritual life instead of religion.The third section has proved how Hegel has successfully overcome the difficulty of modern philosophy of consciousness and completed its unfinished mission.
出处
《南昌航空工业学院学报（社会科学版）》
2002年第1期23-29,共7页
Journal of Nanchang Institute of Aeronautical Technology(Social Science)
关键词
自我意识
绝对精神
民众宗教
教化哲学
Self cousciousuess
Absolute spirits
Mass religion
Bildung
