摘要
目的 :分析综合性医院老年病人的抑郁症状特征及影响因素。方法 :应用中文版流调用抑郁量表 (CES -D) ,调查同济医院住院和门诊的 3 15例老年患者 (年龄≥ 60岁 )。结果 :①在 3 15例老人患者中 ,共有 70例老年患者 (占 2 2 2 % )肯定有抑郁症状 ,5 3例 (16 8% )可能存在抑郁症状 ;②CES -D总分女性组明显高于男性组 (t=2 0 3 2 ,P <0 0 1) ,且教育程度越低抑郁症状越明显 (F =3 75 6,P <0 0 1) ;③CES -D总分的多元逐步回归分析提示所有被调查老人及内科组老人的CES -D总分明显受其教育程度的影响。结论
Objective:To investigate depression of elderly patients in general hospital Method:315 patients aged 60 or above in Tongji hospital were screened with CES-D (Chinese version of Center of Epidemiological Survey-Depression) Results:70 of them (22%) definitely had depression, 53 were suspected of depression Female had higher scores in CES-D than male The less educated had higher score in CES-D Multiple regression showed poor education as a risk factor for depression in elderly patients Discussion: Routine screening for depression in elderly patients in general hospital is necessary
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第7期468-470,共3页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
基金
铁道部科学基金 (J97Z0 0 2 )
上海市医学领先学科基金资助
