摘要
对 2 1世纪重力与磁法勘探的仪器、数据处理技术、解释理论与方法、应用领域等方面的发展方向进行了分析与展望 .发展航空标量、矢量、梯度重力测量和航空全梯度磁力测量、三分量磁力测量 ,提高综合信息采集能力 ;开展卫星重磁测量 ,综合卫星、航空、地面重磁测量资料研究地球结构与构造 ;发展高精度数据处理技术 :重磁异常弱信号的提取、不同深度重磁异常的划分、低纬度变倾角化磁极以及位场曲面延拓 ;发展复杂条件下三维重磁场多参数综合反演可视化技术以及快速自动反演技术 ;探索磁性多参数的应用新领域 ;
The analysis and prospect on development trends of instrument, technique of data processing, theory and method, applications of gravity and magnetic prospecting in the 21st century are discussed here. In order to improve capability of data acquisition, airborne gravity scalar ,vector and gradient surveys, airborne full gradient magnetic surveys, three component magnetic surveys will be carried out. The satellite gravity and magnetic surveys will be carried out, so satellite data will be used for combined airborne and ground surveys data to study Earth's structure and tectonics. The technique for high precision data processing will be developed, such as the extraction of weak signal, the determination of anomalies resulted from sources at different depths, the reduction to the pole at low latitude with varying magnetic inclinations, the continuation of potential field to curved surface. The techniques of multi parameter 3D inversion and its visualization in complicated conditions and rapid auto inversion will be studied. The multi parameters of magnetic properties will find their new applications. The full use of magnetic prospecting will be made in environment pollution investigations, and its new applications will be open up.
出处
《地球物理学进展》
CSCD
2002年第2期237-244,共8页
Progress in Geophysics
基金
中国科学院资源与环境重大项目 (K2 95 1 AI 4 0 1)
关键词
重力磁法勘探
重磁测量仪器
数据处理
三维反演
可视化
磁性多参数
Gravity and magnetic prospecting
Gravity and magnetic instruments
Data processing
3D inversion and visualization
Multi parameters of magnetic properties