摘要
目的 评价腹腔镜技术在异位妊娠治疗中的应用价值。 方法 回顾分析我院 1999年 1月 - 2 0 0 1年 12月期间 5 0 9例异位妊娠手术治疗方式的变化 ,选择 2 0 0 1年无低血容量性休克的腹腔镜手术 6 0例与同期开腹手术 5 8例做对照 ,比较 2组的手术时间、术后住院日、体温恢复天数、输液日及手术费用等。 结果 腹腔镜治疗病例 1999年 3例 ,2 0 0 0年 2 3例 ,2 0 0 1年 6 0例 ,后两年比 1999年分别增加13 7%和 39 4 %。腹腔镜组与开腹组的手术时间分别为 (6 6 .3± 2 5 .3)分和 (75 .9± 2 2 .0 )分 (t=- 2 .0 2 ,P=0 .0 3) ;术后发热 (1.5± 1.7)天和 (2 .8± 1.6 )天 (t=- 4 .2 7,P =0 .0 0 ) ;术后住院日 (3.3± 1.9)天和 (5 .1± 1.7)天 (t=- 5 .4 2 ,P =0 .0 0 ) ;住院总费用 (7318.4± 14 4 0 .1)元和 (5 5 6 7.8± 15 6 7.8)元 (t=6 .32 ,P =0 .0 0 )。 结论 腹腔镜手术治疗异位妊娠优于开腹手术。如经济条件允许 。
Objective To study the value of laparoscopic operation in the management of ectopic pregnancy. Methods The management of 509 cases of ectopic pregnancy reviewed retrospectively in our hospital from January 1999 to December 2001.Selected 60 cases treated by laparoscopy in 2001 were compared with 58 cases treated by laparotomy without hypovolemia shock.Operating time, postoperative hospital stay, time returning to normal temperature,total cost were compared. Results Laparoscopic surgery was performed in three cases in 1999,twenty three cases in 2000 and sixty cases in 2001. Comparison between laparoscopic and laparotomy group showed the operating time (66.3±25.3) min vs (75.9±22.0)min( t =-2.02, P =0.03);postoperative hospital stay (3.3±1.9)days vs (5.1±1.7)days( t =-5.42, P =0.00); total cost (7318.4±1440.1) RMB vs (5567.8±1567.8) RMB ( t =6.32, P =0.00). Conclutions Laparoscopic surgery is superior to laparotomy in the management of ectopic pregnancy.
出处
《中国微创外科杂志》
CSCD
2002年第3期160-161,共2页
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery
