摘要
对北京市城区和近郊区的新鲜城市生活垃圾进行了分类调查和理化性质测定。结果表明:(1)新鲜生活垃圾可农用部分占84.04%,冬季可农用部分所占比率高;(2)垃圾肥料有机质含量在12.50%—19.70%范围,全氮在0.53%—0.87%范围;(3)垃圾肥料重金属含量和残毒含量符合国家卫生标准和城市垃圾农用控制标准。建议垃圾肥料与处理过的禽畜粪便混合,可生产出优质有机肥料。
In this study, a survey is conducted to have classed municipal garbage in urban and suburb of Beijing and their physical and chemical properties were tested. The results showed that: 1. 84.04% of the fresh municipal garbage was a vailable use on agriculture with the highest amount in winter; 2. The organic ma tter contents in the garbage compost were in a range of 12.50%to 19.70%, while total nitrogen of 0.53%— 0.87%; and 3. The heavy metals contents in the ga rbage compost were lower than the official limits. It may be suggested that the mixture of the composted garbage and manure of livestock and poultry be produced for a qualified organic fertilizer.
出处
《农业环境保护》
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第3期222-236,共15页
Agro-Environmental Protection
基金
北京市教委课题"生活垃圾
禽畜粪便无害化发酵技术及高效有机肥料的研究"的部分内容
北京市委组织部
北京市科干局的资助