摘要
作者系统研究了中国金蛛亚科Subfamily Argiopiane Simon,1890的蜘蛛类,共计2属17种。本文报道了国内的新记录属、种,发表新种2个。新记录属是:佳蛛属Gea C.L.Koch,1843.新记录种是:凯撒金蛛Argiope caesarea Thorell,1897、厚椽金蛛Argiope macrochoeraThorell,1891、丽金蛛Argiope pulchella Thorell,1881、多色金蛛Argiope versicolor(Doleschall,1859)和刺佳蛛Gea spinipes C.L.Koch,1843.两个新种是:类高居金蛛Argiopeaetheroides sp.nov.和类丽金蛛Argiope pulchelloides sp.nov.并对过去学者误定的中国金蛛亚科的种类以及3个同物异名作了简要介绍。
The authors have made a systematic study on the species of Subfamily Arg-iopinae Simon,1890 from China.Altogether 17 species belonged to two genera.The present paper reports two new species and five new recorded species.There are5 species identified mistakely by others and 3 synonyms also introduced brieflyin this paper.All the type specimens are deposited in Hunan Biology ResearchInstitute.Their diagnostic characteristics and measurements(mm):1.Argiope aetheroides sp.nov.(fig.1,A～E)Holotype♀,total length:22.5,cephalothorax:8×7,abdomen:15×12.3.paratype 6♀♀,Chongan county(118°04′E,27°44′N),Fujian Province,July,1986,X.J.Peng etc;1♀,Mt.Pinghu,Shimen county(110°22′E,29°34′N),Hunan Province,Aug.,1987,Z.Q.Hu;1♀,Hainan(110°12′E,20°02′N),Hainan Province,May,1984,M Y.Liu;1♀,Cili county(111°08′E,29°24′N),Hunan Province,Aug.9,1986,X.Q.Xiao;4♀♀,longshen county(110°02′E,25°46′N),Guangxi Province,Y.J.Zhang,Aug.9,1982.This new species is allied to Argiope aetherea(Walckenaer,1841)(Levi,1983:313,figs 297～309),but differs from the latter by:1)The rim of anteriorbulge of this new species doesn′t roll in the like of flage.2)The patterns onthe dorsal and ventral surface of abdomen,median of sternum.2.Argiope caesarea Thorell,1897(fig.2,A～C) Total length:19.Distribution:Burma,Bangladesh,Sikkim,China(Yunnan Province).3.Argiope macrochorea Thorell,1891(fig.3,A～C)Total length:10.6～12.8.Anterior bulge triangular-shaped,with thick andwide rim;septum robust and long;posterior plate wide.Distribution:Nicobar Isd.,China(Guangdong Province)4.Argiope pulchella Thorell,1881(fig.4,A～F)Total length:female 11.5～18.0,male 4.5.Distribution:Thailand,From India to Java,China(Yunnan Province)5.Argiope pulchelloides sp.nov.(fig.5,A～G)Holotype♀,Total length:15.8,cephalothorax:5.5×4.8,abdomen:10.5×9.4.Allotype♂,Total length:4.7,cephalothorax:1.9×2.0,abdomen:3.0×2.4,Miyicounty(102°10′E,26°48′N),Sichuan Province.Paratype 3♀♀,Mt.Emei(103°22′E,29°22′N),Sichuan Province,July,1980;1♀,Sichuan Province,X.E.Cheng.This new species is allied to Argiope pulchella Thorell,1881,but differs fromthe latter by:1)Anterior bulge wider,“U”shaped;rim wider and thicker;se-ptum wider;posterior plate rectangle.But the latter:anterior bulge“V”-shaped;rim thinner and slender;septum slender;posterior plate rhombus.2)Emboiusretrieved from female's epigynum.3)Median apophysis of the new specles robusterand shorter.6.Argiope versicolor(Doleschall,1859(fig.6,A～F)Total length:11.0～12.5.Anterior bulge slender,“V”-shaped;septum slen-der;posterior plate rectangle.Distribution:Malaysia,Sumatra,Java,China(Yunnan Province)7.Gea spinipes C.L.Koch,1843(fig,7,A～C)Total length:5.In ventral view,anterior bulge ellipes-shaped;rim is thickerin middle than in two sides;septum short;posteriorp plate late extend transversely.Distribution:Viet-Nam,Burma,Indonesia,Thailand,Malaysia,China(Yun-nan Province)
出处
《晓庄学院自然科学学报》
CAS
1989年第1期60-69,共10页
Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University
关键词
金蛛亚科
蜘蛛目
园蛛科
Araneae
morphological characteristics
taxonomy/Aranedae
Subfamily Argiopinae
newly genus recorded
newly species recorded
Argiope aetheroides
Argiope pulchelloides
