摘要
目的 :了解湖州地区小学生人群中Tourette综合征 (TS)患病率 ,致病的危险因素及早期干预。方法 :对湖州地区 678所小学 ,2 1 6 0 0 5名小学生进行调查 ,按ICD 1 0 ,CCMD 3诊断标准调查入组 91名TS患儿及 60名健康儿童进行对照研究。结果 :湖州地区小学生TS患病率为 42 1 /1 0万 ,6~ 1 1岁为高发年龄。应用逻辑回归分析提示 :出生时不利因素 ,TS阳性家族史 ,病前心理应激等与TS患病率密切相关。结论 :TS起病可能是由多因素相互作用结果 。
Aim:To understand the prevalent rate risk factors of Tourette syndrome(TS) and early intervention among primary school children at 678 primary school in Huzhou area.Methods:216 005 school children at 678 primary school in Huzhou area were surveyed according to the diagnostic criteria of ICD 10, CCMD 3 Ninety one of TS group was respectively investigated about the risk factors of TS and 60 healthy children of same age ranged as controls.Results:The prevalence rate of TS among school children in Huzhou was averaged 42 1 per 100 000,The high risk age was 6~11 years old.By logic regressive statistical analysis,the data collected indicated that:risk factors among delivery,positive TS inheritance family history,psychological stress and others were closely related to the high incidence of TS Conclusion:The incidence of TS may be related to multiple interacted factors. Early intervention is most important.
出处
《中国临床神经科学》
2002年第2期152-154,163,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences