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湖州地区学龄儿童中Tourette综合征流行病学调查 被引量:5

Investigation of Tourette Syndrome Epidemiology Among Primary School Children in Huzhou Area
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摘要 目的 :了解湖州地区小学生人群中Tourette综合征 (TS)患病率 ,致病的危险因素及早期干预。方法 :对湖州地区 678所小学 ,2 1 6 0 0 5名小学生进行调查 ,按ICD 1 0 ,CCMD 3诊断标准调查入组 91名TS患儿及 60名健康儿童进行对照研究。结果 :湖州地区小学生TS患病率为 42 1 /1 0万 ,6~ 1 1岁为高发年龄。应用逻辑回归分析提示 :出生时不利因素 ,TS阳性家族史 ,病前心理应激等与TS患病率密切相关。结论 :TS起病可能是由多因素相互作用结果 。 Aim:To understand the prevalent rate risk factors of Tourette syndrome(TS) and early intervention among primary school children at 678 primary school in Huzhou area.Methods:216 005 school children at 678 primary school in Huzhou area were surveyed according to the diagnostic criteria of ICD 10, CCMD 3 Ninety one of TS group was respectively investigated about the risk factors of TS and 60 healthy children of same age ranged as controls.Results:The prevalence rate of TS among school children in Huzhou was averaged 42 1 per 100 000,The high risk age was 6~11 years old.By logic regressive statistical analysis,the data collected indicated that:risk factors among delivery,positive TS inheritance family history,psychological stress and others were closely related to the high incidence of TS Conclusion:The incidence of TS may be related to multiple interacted factors. Early intervention is most important.
出处 《中国临床神经科学》 2002年第2期152-154,163,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences
关键词 湖州地区 学龄儿童 TOURETTE综合征 流行病学 调查 患病率 多因素分析 Tourette syndrome prevalence rate multiple factors analysis
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参考文献3

  • 1-.疾病和有关健康问题的国际统计分类(ICD-10)第十版[M].人民卫生出版社,1996.315-316.
  • 2中华医学会精神科分会.CCMD-3中国精神障碍分类与诊断标准,第三版[M].山东科学出版社,2001.161-162.
  • 3陈国泰.儿童少年精神医学,第一版[M].江苏科学技术出版社,1999.237-249.

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