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人体椎间盘自然退变的形态学变化 被引量:6

The Morphologic Changes of Aging in Human Intervertebral Disc
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摘要 目的 :研究人体椎间盘随着年龄增长而产生显微、超微结构的增龄变化。方法 :光电镜观察 2 2例年龄 2 7周~ 92岁人胸、腰椎椎间盘结构变化。结果 :成人、老年人脊索细胞、软骨细胞变性坏死 ,胶原纤维增生、排列紊乱、断裂。年龄越大 ,此退变越显著。腰椎间盘软骨细胞变性坏死 ,胶原纤维排列紊乱、断裂比胸椎间盘更显著。结论 :随着年龄增长椎间盘出现退变 。 Objective: To study the age related changes of ultrastructure in human intervertebral disc.Methods:The thoracic and lumbar intervertebral discs from 22 fresh cadavers between 27 weeks and 92 years old were examined with light and electron microscope.Results:In adults and old men,notochordal cell and cartilage cell appeared degeneration and necrosis,collagen appeared proliferation?irregular and gaps.The elder age and the more degeneration.The degeneration of cartilage cell and collagen fiber in lumbar disc was more serious than that in thoricic.Conclusion:The degeneration of intervertebral disc was related to aging.The degeneration of lumber disc was more serious than that of thoracic.
出处 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 2002年第5期488-490,共3页 Orthopedic Journal of China
关键词 形态学变化 椎间盘 超微结构 增龄变化 Intervertebral disc Morphology Microscope
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参考文献7

  • 1[1]Thompson JP,Pearce RH,Schechter MT,et al.Preliminary evaluation of a scheme for grading the gross morphology of the human intervertebral disc[J].Spine,1990,15:411~415.
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  • 3邱玉金,胡有谷,夏精武,吕振华,陈伯华.腰椎间盘弹性蛋白超微结构观察[J].中华骨科杂志,1998,18(3):157-160. 被引量:14
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二级参考文献3

  • 1胡有谷,腰椎间盘突出症,1985年
  • 2胡有谷,腰椎间盘突出症(第2版),1995年,44页
  • 3陈晓亮,中华骨科杂志,1990年,10卷,138页

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