摘要
目的 探讨ACEI肾保护作用的有效剂量。方法 原发性肾小球疾病患者 15 4例。分别实施Captopril、Cilazapril和Enalapril各高、低两个剂量组以及作为对照给予Amlodipine治疗 4个月。治疗前、后每月检测平均动脉压、尿蛋白、尿白蛋白排泄率、尿钠、尿尿素氮和肾功能 ,并检测患者ACE基因表型。结果 ①各组间ACE基因表型分布和蛋白质、食盐摄入量无明显差别 ;②三种ACEI的高、低剂量组间的抗尿蛋白作用和对肾功能的影响无明显差别。结论 对原发性肾小球疾病患者低剂量的ACEI也具备良好的肾保护作用。
Objective To investigate effective dosage of ACEI in renoprotective effect in primary glomerular dieases.Method In 154 patients with primary glomerular diseases,we performed a 4 month therapy,including 40 cases with high or low doses of captopril and 51 cases with high or low doses of cilazapril and 45 cases with high low doses of enalapril,and 18 cases with amlodipine as control.Mean arterial pressure (MAP),uninary protein,urinary albumin excretion rate and renal function were measured at basis and after 1,2,3,4 month of therapy,and ACE gene polymorphism was determined in these patients.Result 1.There were no difference on ACE gene polymorphism and diet protein and diet salt among control group and different ACEIs group;2.The antiproteinuria and the effect on renal function were same between patients with high and low dose of different ACEIs.Conclusion The low dose of ACEI has the same renoprotective effect as general dose in primary glomerular diseases.
出处
《中国实用内科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第6期370-372,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
