摘要
为的提高老年纤维支气管镜检查的安全性和准确性 ,减少并发症的发生。方法 :以氧气为喷雾动力作气溶雾化吸入局部麻醉药。结果 :30 8例老年人经过氧气雾化吸入麻醉后 ,支气管镜通过声门耐受程度良好及尚好者 2 70例 ,占受检人员的 87.7%。药物进入气管及支气管的浓度分布均匀 ,两肺上叶麻醉效果更明显 ,同时又提高了PaO2 ,弥补了检查时PaO2 降低的不足 ,良好的麻醉是纤维支气管镜检查得以顺利进行的基本条件 ,此法方便简单 ,易为病人接受。
Objective: The aims were to enhance safety and accuracy of branchofiberoscopy used in the elderly and to reduce the complications. Methods: Oxygen serosol were used. Results: In the 308 cases of the elderly given by inhalant anaesthesia of oxygen atomization, the branchofibroscopy passed through the glottis, the endurable level was good and best, the 270 cases has 87%. The anesthetic drug passed into the trachea and bronch, the anesthetic effect was very clear in upper lobe of two lungs to raised PaO2, it maked up PaO2 reductive inadequate. The best anaesthesia was the first step for the smooth branchofiberoscopy. Conclusions: This method was convenient, simple and acceptable.
出处
《中国内镜杂志》
CSCD
2001年第4期45-46,共2页
China Journal of Endoscopy
