摘要
目的 评估哮喘儿童骨密度的现状。方法 对 45例 5~ 8岁哮喘患儿于治疗开始用双能 X线骨密度仪监测骨密度。结果 哮喘患儿治疗前患儿股骨近端 (股骨颈 Neck,大转子 ,Ward' s三角 ,P >0 .0 5 ,) ,脊柱区域 (腰椎 2~ 4,P >0 .0 5 )和前臂 (前臂远端 Utradis和近侧端 Distal,P >0 .0 5 )的骨密度与正常同龄儿童比较无显著性降低 ,但两组均低水平。结论 哮喘儿童的骨健康需积极预防。
Objective To evaluate the bone mineral density(BMD)in children with asthma Methods BMD was examined by dual energy x ray absorptiometry in 45 children(26 males,19 females)with asthma at beginning of treatment,and compared them with healthy subjects Results There was no significant decrease in BMD in the patients group before treatment at the hip(neck of femur P>0 05,trochanter of femur P>0 05,Ward's triangle P>0 05),the lumber area of the spine(L2 4,P>0 05)and forearm(ultradis,distal P>0 05).comparing with healthy subjects,but both are lowered Conclusions We should pay attention to the health of born mineralization in children with asthma
出处
《医学文选》
2002年第2期140-141,共2页
Anthology of Medicine
关键词
哮喘
骨密度
儿童
观察研究
Asthma
Bone mineral density(BMD)
Children