摘要
导电聚合物是 2 0世纪 70年代发展起来的一个研究领域 ,因其诱人的应用前景受到广泛重视。本文介绍了导电聚合物的发现和发展历史 ,综述了导电聚合物的结构和掺杂特征、制备方法、电导和电化学特性及其本征态共轭聚合物的光电特性。
The research field of conducting polymers has been developed since 1970s. and has attracted much attention due to their promising applications. In this paper, the discovery and developments of conducting polymers were introduced. The structures, doping characteristics, preparation methods, conductivity and electrochemical properties of conducting polymers, as well as the photoelectronic properties of conjugated polymers, were reviewed. In addition, possible applications and present hot topics of conducting polymers were discussed.
出处
《化学进展》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
2002年第3期207-211,共5页
Progress in Chemistry
关键词
导电聚合物
共轭聚合物
掺杂
电导
电化学性质
光电子器件
结构
conducting polymers
conjugated polymers
doping
electric conductivity
electrochemical properties
polymer photoelectronic devices