摘要
目的了解部队传染病发病特点和流行规律,为制定传染病防治对策提供科学依据。方法应用全军疾病监测系统软件对1991～2000年传染病报告卡数据库整理后进行统计分析。结果19912000年某部传染病总发病率呈明显下降趋势。肠道传染病占总发病数的1/2以上。发病数居前4位的病毒性肝炎、细菌性痢疾、肺结核、流行性出血热病占总报告传染病数的90.6%,此外性传播疾病有明显升高趋势。结论近10年来某部传染病疫情得到明显控制。肠道传染病和流行性出血热病仍是今后战区部队防治的重点,肺结核病需大力加强防治措施,同时要进一步加强传染病报告工作。
Objective To understand the epidemic characteristic and regularity,and provide scientific basis for the prevention and control infectious disease.Methods The software for monitoring the troop epidemic situation was used to analyze the data of the infectious disease's information from1991to2000.Results The total morbidity of the infectious disease in Jinan military command from1991to2000is decreased obviously.The number of the digestive infectious occupied more than half of the all morbidity.The number of the viral hepatitis,bacillary dysentery,tuberculosis and epidemic hemorrhagic fever which were ahead of the disease was occupied90.6%of the total infected person.Moreover,the number of venereal disease was rising.Conclusions The epidemic situation of the infectious disease has been controlled obviously.The digestive infectious disease and the epidemic hemorrhagic fever will also be emphasized.Prevention and control of tuberculosis should be enhanced.In addition,the work of the infectious disease report should be emphasized.
出处
《实用医药杂志》
2002年第5期375-376,共2页
Practical Journal of Medicine & Pharmacy
关键词
传染病
疫情
部队
变化趋势
Infectious disease Epidemic situation Troop
