摘要
在资源和环境恶化的情况下,材料科学家和化学家从可持续发展的角度提出生态环境材料和绿色化学化工及环境友好材料的概念。材料是人类社会发展和技术进步及现代文明的物质基础和先导。为此现代先进材料设计应从根本上预测其环境的协调性。简要介绍现代先进材料设计的若干前瞻性思考及绿色化学-化工概念。从宏观和微观材料学角度讨论发展先进材料与可持续发展的关系,并兼评当前阻碍新材料商业化进程的种种因素。
In case of the worsening of environment and resource,material-scientists and chemists propose the
concepts of Ecomaterials or green chemistry and Engineering or Environment-friendly Materials.Materials are the guide and foundation of human social development.technological advancement and modern civilization.So modern advanced materials design should predict their environmental coordination on the base.This paper briefly describes the front-end think over the Advanced Materials design and the concepts of green chemistry and engineering.On the basis of micro-and macro-materialogy,the relationship between development of advanced materals and sustainable social development is discussed.And,some present obstructive factors for marketable new materials are briefly discussed.
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
2002年第4期1-7,共7页
Materials Reports
关键词
新材料商品化
绿色化学
环境友好材料
可持续发展
材料设计
微观材料
宏观材料学
绿色化工
Green chemistry and engineering, Environment friendly materials , sustainable development, front-end think over,materials design,micro-and macro-materialogy
