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光润金线蛭种群数量动态与水体化学因子关系的研究 被引量:12

Relationship between population dynamic of freshwater leech Whitmania laevis and chemical factors of water.
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摘要 1994~ 1998年 ,在广州市郊菜田水沟每月观察淡水蚂磺光润金线蛭种群数量 ,测定水体 10个化学因素 ,用逐步回归分析方法研究光润金线蛭种群数量和化学因素关系 .结果表明 ,每年种群数量动态不同 ,每年种群数量最多是 4~ 6月份 ,占全年种群数量的 5 7.14 %~ 71.18% .影响每年种群数量变化的主要化学因素为pH、PO3 -4、Na+ 、Ca2 + 、Mg2 + .影响 5年种群动态的主要化学因素为Fe3 + . The population size of freshwater leech Whitmania laevis had been observed every month in Guangzhou kaleyard slot from 1994 to 1998, and ten chemical factors of water were measured.The relationship between the population dynamic of W.laevis and chemical factors was studied by stepwise regression analysis method.The results showed that the population size dynamic of W.laevis was different every year.The maximum of population size appeared in April,May, and June,and the total population size of three months was accounted for 57\^14~71\^18% of whole year.The major chemical factors that effected on the annual population size were different every year,and the factors included pH value,PO 3- 4,Na\++,Ca\+\{2+\},and Mg\+\{2+\}.Fe\+\{3+\} was the chief chemical factor effecting on population size during the 5 years observation.The behavior of leech W.laevis was also described in this paper.
出处 《应用生态学报》 CAS CSCD 2002年第5期593-595,共3页 Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology
基金 国家自然科学基金 (3 880 0 86 3 9160 0 17) 广东省医药基金资助项目 (10 0 111)
关键词 光润金线蛭 种群数量动态 水体化学因子 Whitmania laevis, Population size, Chemical factors of water.
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参考文献8

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二级参考文献2

  • 1宋大祥,蚂蟥,1978年
  • 2团体著者,中国淡水鱼类养殖学,1973年

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