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心脏瓣膜置换术后康复干预对早期生存质量的影响 被引量:37

Effects of early rehabilitative guidance on quality of life after cardiac valve replacement
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摘要 目的探讨早期康复干预对心脏瓣膜置换术后早期生存质量的影响。方法选择风湿性心脏病瓣膜置换术患者70例,随机分为康复组36例与对照组34例。康复组按常规治疗和护理的同时,术后24h病情稳定即开始康复干预;对照组行常规护理及随意自我锻炼。两组在术后第20天采用自编生存质量评价表进行问卷调查。结果康复组生存质量评分明显高于对照组,10项评价指标中有7项存在显著差异(P<0.01)。结论早期康复干预可以促进心脏瓣膜置换术后患者的心脏康复,提高生存质量。 Objective To explore the effects of early rehabilitative guidance on quality of life(QOL) after cardiac valve replacement.Methods Choose 96 patients suffering from rheumatic heart disease and after cardiac valve replacement,and randomly divided into two groups.Rehabilitation group(36 cases) and control group (34 cases). Patients in the rehabilitation group were given general treatment and rehabilitative guidance at 24 hours after the operation,while those in control group were only given general treatment and at will exercise by themselves.Two groups were evaluated by questionnaire for QOL on the twentieth day after the operation.Results The QOL score of the rehabilitation group was significantly higher than that of the control group.Among 10 deliberated indexes,7 items had significant differences(P< 0.01).Conclusion It shows that postoperative patients are advanced their heart rehabilitation and improved their QOL by early rehabilitative guidance.
出处 《中国临床康复》 CSCD 2002年第8期1106-1107,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
关键词 心脏瓣膜置换术 康复干预 生存质量 风湿性心脏病 cardiac valve replacement rehabilitative guidance quality of life(QOL)
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