摘要
对82例飞行员呼吸肌功能进行了调查,并与健康常人进行了对比分析。认为1.目前我国飞行员呼吸肌功能与健康常人无大区别;2.常规飞行和低压仓训练也达不到呼吸肌训练要求;3.我国飞行员有必要增设有针对性的呼吸肌训练科目;4、本调查所采用的方法检测指标稳定,重复性好,适合于在部队训练中应用。
Various parameters of respiratory muscle function including maximal inspiratroy pressure (MIP) at mouth, maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) at mouth, Inspiratory tolence time (ITT), oxygen consumption (Vo2), maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV), peak expiratory flow (PEF). and forced expiratory volume at first second to forced vital capacity ratio (FEV1%) were measured in 82 male pilots and 38 healthy young men as controls. The results showed no statistical difference between the two groups. 50 of the 82 pilot undewe-nt flying training and another 32 experienced low-pressure chamber training. There were also no signifcant difference in parameters mentioned above before and after training. Therefore we concluded that: 1.The respiratory muscle function of pilots is the same as healthy young men; 2.The purpose of respiratory muscle training couldnt be achieved by flying and low-pressure chamber training; 3.It is necessary for pilots to have a special respiratory muscle training course; 4.The method and parameters of respiratory muscle functin mentioned above had good stability and repetition, so that thdy were recomended to be adopted in flying personnl training course.
出处
《空军总医院学报》
1992年第3期136-139,共4页
Journal of General Hospital of Air Force,PLA
