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国内外生物降解材料标准现状 被引量:25

Development of International Standards of Biodegradable Materials
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摘要 详细介绍了国内外包括ISO、美国ASTM等相关生物降解材料标准发展情况及ISO标准的形成过程 ,并比较了已发布的ISO标准之间的区别。同时也介绍了我国有关生物降解材料检测标准工作的进展情况。 Development of international stadards of biodegradable materials including ISO,ASTM,JIS and DIN was described.And the difference of ISO standards published were compared.Status of Chinese standards about biodegradable materials is introduced.
作者 翁云宣
出处 《中国塑料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第4期70-74,共5页 China Plastics
关键词 生物降解材料 国际标准化组织 生物降解塑料 标准 ISO biodegradable plastic standard
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参考文献8

  • 1ISO 14851-99, Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in an aqueous medium-Mehtod by measuring the oxygen demand in a closed respirometer.
  • 2ISO 14852-99, Detemination of the ultimate aerobic blodegradability of plastic materials in an aqueous medium-Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide.
  • 3ISO 14855-99, Detemination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability and disintegration of plastic materials trader controlled compoisting conditions-Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide.
  • 4"Recent Status of Food Wastes Recycling in U. S. A. and Model Project on the Sydney Olympic Games"(tentative), S.Mojo,BPI Director, the 2^nd EFAFE Symposium, Japan,2001,11,29.
  • 5ASTM D 6400-99, Standard Specification for Compostable Plastics.
  • 6ASTM D 5338-98,Standard Test Methods for Determinig Aerobic Biodegradation of Plastic Materials Under Controlled Composting Conditions-determines the degree and rate of aerobic.
  • 7Biodegradable PLastics Industry in Japan, K. Ohshirma, BPS,2001.3.29.
  • 8"Recent Status of Food Wastes Recycling in Germany, par ticularly in Kassel City" (tentative), Dipl- Pol M Liehtl, Project Manager of Kassel Model Project, the 2^nd EFAFE Symposium,Japan, 2001,11,29.

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