摘要
本文讨论了非晶硅太阳电池的标准测试方法和设备,报道了用优选的非晶硅太阳电池经室外标定而获得非晶硅参考太阳电池的方法。只要认真挑选和老化,并选择合适的时间、地点和气象条件进行标定,所得的非晶硅太阳电池是可靠的。标定值必须经过水汽和温度修正。标定值偏差在±4％以下。 用单晶硅参考电池进行跟踪检查,表明室外阳光标定的非晶硅参考电池至少能稳定地工作一年以上,因而有重要的实用价值。 两年多的实践证明,标准测试方法是可靠的。
In this paper,we present a method,from which a a-Si reference solar cell can be obtained after the outdoors calibration of the selected,aged cells.The key to calibrating a-Si reference cells successfully is the appropriate selection of time,location and atmospheric conditions.In addition,the effects of water vapor and temperature must be corrected.The result of calculation and analysis shows that the deviation of calibration valu is within ±4%The a-Si reference solar cell has been compared with a crystaline silicon reference cell regularly and its stability has been confirmed to be more than one year.The method is proved to be dependable by two-year experiments.
出处
《太阳能学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1991年第3期313-319,共7页
Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica
