摘要
为了研究水价及农产品价格对农民利润最大化的影响,阐述了农民在追求利润最大化的驱动下,会充分比较成本、风险和预期收益,从而确定要素投入和种植方式。通过求解利润最大化的条件,对投入、产出价格变化时利润最大化的满足条件进行了研究,并提出了为实现自身利润的最大化应该采取的理性的经济行为,最后提出相关的政策建议。
In order to research the impact of water price and agricultural products prices on the maximization of farmers' profit, farmers' decisions on input and crop patterns based on the maximum profit of farmers and careful comparison of cost, risk and income anticipated are expatiated. Through solving the problems of maximum profit, the conditions of obtaining maximum profit with variation of input and output are researched; the rational economic activities of achieving the maximum profit for the farmers themselves are proposed. Finally, the related policies are also put forward.
出处
《中国农村水利水电》
北大核心
2002年第4期17-20,共4页
China Rural Water and Hydropower
基金
该文为教育部人文社科基地华中师范大学中国农村问题研究中心承担的重点研究项目(编号:2000ZDXM770007)。