摘要
我国环境民事公益诉讼在理论和实践中均取得长足发展,但目前学界对其执行问题关注较少。执行依据的多样性、执行标的转换性以及执行过程的复杂性是环境民事公益诉讼裁判执行的主要特征。生态修复与金钱赔偿相结合是环境民事公益诉讼裁判执行的基本方式。生态修复包括修复方案的确定、修复的实施与验收,金钱赔偿则需要厘清赔偿金的来源、性质及管理。为此,需从执行听证、联动执行、执行回访以及第三方监督等方面构建环境民事公益诉讼裁判执行的外部保障措施。
Environmental civil public interest litigation has made great progress in both theory and practice,but little attention has been paid to its implementation.The main characteristics of the enforcement of the judgment in environmental civil public interest litigation are the diversity of the basis of enforcement,the conversion of the object of enforcement and the complexity of the enforcement process.The combination of ecological remediation and monetary compensation is the basic way to enforce judgments in environmental civil public interest litigation.Ecological remediation includes the determination of remediation schemes,the implementation and acceptance of remediation;monetary compensation needs to clarify the source,nature and management of compensation.At the same time,it is necessary to construct the external safeguard measures for the enforcement of the judgment of environmental civil public interest litigation from the aspects of enforcement hearing,joint enforcement,and enforcement return visit and third party supervision.
作者
赵爽
王中政
Zhao Shuang;Wang Zhongzheng
出处
《行政与法》
2019年第1期90-100,共11页
Administration and Law
基金
2015年教育部规划课题"民用核能生态安全保障法律制度研究"的阶段性成果
项目编号:15YJA820041
关键词
环境民事公益诉讼
裁判执行
生态修复
金钱赔偿
environmental civil public instigations
enforcement of judgments
ecological remediation
monetary compensation rest lit
