摘要
目的 为了弄清医生处方行为的影响因素 ,消除负面效应 ,降低医疗费用。方法 采用复习国内外文献的方法进行分析探讨。结果 影响医生处方行为的因素有 :医疗保障制度、医院补偿机制、需方因素、药品本身因素、促销因素、传媒宣传因素等 6方面。结论 要消除医生处方行为中的负面效应 ,理顺医院补偿机制 ,加强药品审批和购销管理 。
Objective To find out factors affecting physicians' prescribing conduct so as to get rid of the negative effects and reduce medical costs. Methods Analyses were conducted by reviewing relevant literature published at home and abroad. Results Factors affecting physicians' prescribing conduct include: the medical security system, the hospital compensation mechanism, the requisitioning party, pharmaceuticals per se, and promotion of sales. Conclusion To get rid of the negative effects of physicians' prescribing conduct, it is necessary to rationalize the hospital compensation mechanism, strengthen the control of drug examination, approval, purchase and sale, and provide physicians with accurate pharmaceutical information.
出处
《中华医院管理杂志》
2002年第2期92-94,共3页
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration
关键词
处方行为
医生
影响因素
Prescribing conduct, Physician
Affecting factor
