摘要
林业经营模式对林业发展具有重要的意义。当代世界林业主要有三种经营模式:森林经济、社会和生态三大效益一体化经营模式,森林多效益主导利用经营模式和森林多效益综合经营模式。本文重点就林业三种经营模式的内涵、特点及发展趋势进行了探讨。
In-depth and systematic researches are conducted on themanagement types of world forestry, on basis of a great deal of forest lite-rature both domestic and abroad, by using the methods of overall analysis,induction and reasoning. Practice demonstrates that management types are offirst importance to forest development. They are closely related with soc-ial, economic and technical conditions, and with the principal guiding ideasin forest management. Therefore, forest management varies in types indifferent countries. But in accordance with the forest benefits, they may beclassified into three major types: management type with a combination ofeconomic, social and ecologic benefits, management type emphasizing thefull utilization of the multiple benefits, and the integrated management typeof multiple forest benefits. This paper is focused on a discussion of theimplication, characteristics and development trends of the three managementtypes.
出处
《世界林业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
1991年第3期29-35,共7页
World Forestry Research
