摘要
以垂体后叶素（ＰＴ）单用及与硝酸甘油（ＮＧ）联用治疗老年肝硬化上消化道出血。两组１２小时止血率分别为２５％和５６．２％（Ｐ＝０．０３８３）、各种副作用发生率分别为７９．２％和２５％（Ｐ＝０．０００９），因严重副作用而需中止治疗者分别占４５．８％和１２．５％（Ｐ＝０．０２４９）。提示老年人肝硬化上消化道出血不宜单用ＰＴ而应联用ＮＧ等扩血管药。药物以静脉途径给予为好。
Pituitrin(PT) only and plus nitroglycerin(NG)were used to treat upper digestive tract bleeding in elderly cirrhosis. Hemostatic rate in 12 hours were 25%and 56.2%respectively(p=0.0383). Side-effect rates were 79.2%and 25% respectively(p=0.0009).Patients stoping treatment because series side-effect accounted for 45.8%and 12.5%respectively(p=0.0249).It is suggested that when PT be used to treat upper digestive tract bleeding in elderly cirrhosis,NG should be combined with.
出处
《胃肠病学和肝病学杂志》
CAS
1994年第3期201-203,共3页
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
关键词
垂体后叶素
硝酸甘油
老年人
上消化道出血
pituitrin nitroglycerin cirrhosis upper digestive tract bleeding
