摘要
呼吸机相伴肺炎的诊断标准为:使用呼吸机后出现新的或进行性的肺浸润,并有体温异常(＞38℃或＜35℃),白细胞计数异常(＞10×109/L或＜0.3×109/L)和支气管分泌物呈脓性.加强预防措施,采取严格的消毒隔离是减少呼吸机相关肺炎发生的关键.一旦明确呼吸机相关肺炎,应根据细菌药敏情况给予有效抗生素治疗.
The diagnosis of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is a new and aggressively lung lesion occurred the using of ventilator. It s composed of the abnormal body temperature,an increase or decrease or decrease leukocyte count and bronchial puruloid secretion. The most effective protection against VAP may be strict sterilization and isolation. Once the diagnosis of VAP is confirrned, antibiotic treatment according to the result of the drug sensitivities must be induced.
出处
《当代医学》
2001年第12期68-70,共3页
Contemporary Medicine
