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核桃雌花芽的生理分化和形态分化时期 被引量:14

The Periods of Physiological and Morphological Differentiation of Pistillate Flower Buds in Walnut (Juglans regia L.)
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摘要 试验以四年生上宋6号核桃为试材,用摘叶处理研究了核桃雌花芽的生理分化期,并观察了雌花芽的形态分化时期和进程。上宋6号核桃雌花芽的生理分化期为中短枝停长后3—7周(5月26日—6月23日),形态分化期为中短枝停长后4—10周(6月2日—7月14日),雌花芽分化历时两月,当年完成花被原基的分化。 The experimant was carried out with 4-year-old Shangsong 6 walnut in the years of 1986 and 1987. The period of physiological differention of pistillate flower buds(PFB)was determined by deforliation, the succession of morphological differentiation of PFB was observed with stereo microscope. The initiation of PFB occured in 3-7 weeks following growth cessation of shoots. The morphological differentiation took place in 4-10 weeks. The whole stage of PFB differentiation lasted for about two months. Tepal primordia appeared before the cessation of organogenesis.
出处 《河北农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1989年第1期18-21,共4页 Journal of Hebei Agricultural University
关键词 核桃 雌花芽 花芽 分化 Common walnut Female Flower bud differeatiation
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参考文献4

  • 1黄海,乔宪生,曹尚银.关于苹果花芽生理分化时期的研究[J]园艺学报,1986(03).
  • 2韩其谦,杨文衡.核桃雌花分化及其发育动态的观察[J]河北农业大学学报,1985(02).
  • 3李中涛,李永泽.核桃芽发育特性的研究[J]园艺学报,1965(02).
  • 4许明宪,黄尚志.苹果花芽的生理分化和形态分化[J]园艺学报,1962(02).

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