摘要
目的 :探讨海军远航舰艇艇员心理健康状况。方法 :随机抽取某舰艇支队和某基地训练大队具有 3年以上远航经历的艇员和新征预备役舰艇艇员各 40 0人为调查对象。采用《军人心理健康调查问卷》、《海军远航舰艇艇员心因性躯体症状调查表》对两组人员进行调查。结果 :11%的远航舰艇艇员存在心理障碍 ,与控制组比较有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 5 )。主要在神经衰弱、偏执、抑郁、恐惧、焦虑、强迫、精神病、躯体化倾向因子上 ,调查组得分高于控制组 ,两组之间存在显著性差异。结论 :部分远航舰艇艇员存在着明显的心理问题 。
Objective: To explore the mental health of navy seamen going on long distance voyages. Method: 400 veteran seamen and 400 recruits were measured with SSM and NSI. Result: 11% seamen were in abnormal mental state. The total score of SSM in experimental group is significantly higher than that of the control group. The main problems included neurasthenia, depression, anxiety, neurotic personality, coercive syndrome, fear syndrome, psychic syndrome, somatization. Conclusion: Some seamen going on long distance voyages were in poor mental health.
出处
《海军医学杂志》
2001年第4期310-312,共3页
Journal of Navy Medicine
关键词
远航舰艇
艇员
心理问题
long distance voyage
seaman
mental health
