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关节镜诊治膝关节骨关节炎(附67例报告) 被引量:1

The arthroscopic diagnosis and treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee
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摘要 目的 探讨关节镜对膝关节骨关节炎的治疗作用和影响因素。方法 在关节镜下行膝关节检查和关节清理术 ,共治疗 6 7例 (71膝 ) ,男 2 1例 ,女 46例。结果 随访 6个月~ 6年 ,平均 3.2年。术后综合评估 :优16膝 ,良 35膝 ,可 12膝 ,差 8膝。优良率 70 %。结论 关节清理术对早期OA疗效良好 ,具有损伤小、恢复快、并发症少等优点 ,为治疗膝关节OA较为理想的方法 ,但对肥胖伴有膝内翻的患者和广泛滑膜切除者疗效差。 Objectives To discuss the arthroscopic role of treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee and factors of influence. Methods Arthroscopic examinations and debridements were performed on 71 knees in 67 patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Results All the patients were followed up for 0.5~6 years,with an average of 3.2 years.According to a comprehensively score,the excellent and good rate were 70%.Conclusions Arthroscopic debridement was the first selection of the surgical treatment for early stage of osteoarthritis in the knee and had the advantages of less injury,fast recovery,less complication,and was an effective method for the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee.Extensive synovectomy and fat patients with geun varum showed unsatisfactory results.
出处 《宁夏医学杂志》 CAS 2001年第12期713-714,共2页 Ningxia Medical Journal
关键词 关节 骨关节炎 关节镜检查 Joint Osteoarthritis Arthroscopy
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  • 1娄思权,中华骨科杂志,1996年,16卷,56页
  • 2陆庄樵,中华骨科杂志,1990年,10期,281页

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  • 1Kruger,Wohlrab D,Birke A,et al.Results of arthroscopic jointde-bridement in different stages of chondromalacia of the knee joint[J].Arch Orthop Trauma Surg,2000,120(5/6):338-342.
  • 2Judge JO,Underwood M,Gennosa T.Exercise to improve gait velocity in order persons[J].Arch Phys Med Rebil,1993,74:400-406.
  • 3王学谦,娄思权,侯筱魁,等主译.骨关节炎-诊断与治疗[M].天津:天津科技翻译出版公司,2005:265-266.
  • 4曹志强,何金国,周勇忠,张友忠,方阳.膝关节骨性关节炎的关节镜治疗体会[J].生物骨科材料与临床研究,2007,4(5):45-46. 被引量:4

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