摘要
在陶渊明一百二十多篇诗歌中 ,涉及“固穷”的占三分之一强。特别是《咏贫士》组诗 ,对此表现尤为集中。在写作《咏贫士》前后是诗人内心矛盾极为激烈而急需寻找心理慰安的时候 ,此组诗正是诗人在能否将固穷之志坚守到底的矛盾斗争中升华的结晶。“固穷”在陶渊明的思想和创作中都占有极为重要的地位。它对陶渊明的思想和人生道路产生过重要影响 ,成为他精神的重要支撑。那些以《咏贫士》为代表的表现固穷题材的诗歌 。
Tao Yuan-ming had produced more than 120 poems and the poems describing'Sticking to Poverty'accounted for 1/3 more. The series of poems'Singing the poor'displayed the subject intensively. During this time, the poet was contradicting and wanted comfort urgently. The series of poems was the crystallization sublimated in the struggle whether he could stick to the poverty to the end. 'Sticking to poverty'was important in Tao Yuan-ming's thoughts and creation. It had so great impact on Tao Yuanming's thoughts and life that it almost became a main support in spirit. Those poems describing 'Sticking to poverty'('Singing the Poor' is the good example) had influenced on the style of Tao Yuan-ming's later writings.
出处
《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2001年第6期90-92,共3页
Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
《咏贫士》
陶渊明
诗歌
创作风格
隐居生活
情感
Singing the poor
sticking to the poverty
support in spirit
feeling of serious
