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白内障手术切口与视力关系的研究 被引量:12

Relationship between different incisions and vision in cataract surgery
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摘要 目的 了解白内障手术不同切口与术后视力的关系。方法 对白内障囊外摘出10mm长巩膜隧道切口、超声乳化6mm长反眉状切口共97眼于术后两个不同时期进行视力和角膜散光测定并比较。结果 超声乳化6mm长反眉状切口于术后1周、1月的角膜散光明显低于囊外摘出组(P<0.05)且视力明显高于后者(P<0.05)。结论 超声乳化反眉状6mm长隧道切口能早期提高术后视力及控制角膜散光。 Objective To research the relationship between different incisions and vision in cataract surgery. Methods The vision and corneal astig- matism in 97 eyes received extracapsular cataract extraction with 10mm tunnel incision and phacoemulsification with 6mm frown - shaped inci- sion were examined and compared at two post - operative periods. Re- sults The corneal astigmatism in phacoemulsification group was signify- cantly less (P < 0 . 05) and the corrected visual visual acuity was much better( P < 0. 05) than that of extracapsular catract extraction group at postoprative 1 week and I month . Conclusion Phacoemulsification with 6mm width tunnel incision can effectively improve the vision and cut down the degree of corned astigmatism in the early post - operative stage.
出处 《眼外伤职业眼病杂志》 北大核心 2002年第1期52-53,共2页 Journal of Injuries and Occupational Diseases of the Eye with Ophthalmic Surgeries
关键词 白内障摘出术 视力 角膜散光 手术切口 Cataract extration Vision Astigmatism
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