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心室壁瘤并发室性心动过速的心电生理诊断和治疗

THE CARDIAC ELECTROPHYSIOLOGIC DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT IN VENTRICULAR ANEURYSM WITH VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA
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摘要 3例陈旧性心肌梗塞室壁瘤并发室性心动过速(VT)的患者,接受了心脏电生理检查。希氏束电图或食道导联心电图证实A(P)波与V(QRS)波分离,V波前无H波,符合室性心动过速的诊断。在检查中,将电极导管插至右心室内,电刺激右心室可终止室性心动过速。室速发作时,用普鲁卡因胺静脉注射治疗效果好;随访0.5~4年,胺碘酮、心律平、奎尼丁能预防VT再发作。 The electrophysiologic procedures were performed in three patients with old myocardial infarction and aneurysm complicating ventricular tachycardia.The His bundle electrogram(HBE)and the electrocardiogram of esophageal lead showed A(P)waves and V(QRS)waves were dissociated. There were no H waves before the V waves on HBE during the attack of tachycardia.The ventricular tachycardia were determined by stimulating the apex of right ventricular wall using a cardiac electrode-catheter.The tachy- cardia responsed well for procainamide intravenously.The agents of aminoda- rone,quinidine,propafenone can prevent recurrence of ventricular tachycar- dia in the period of 0.5 to 4 years follow-up.
出处 《山东医科大学学报》 1991年第1期44-46,43,共3页 Acta Academiae Medicinae Shandong
关键词 心室壁瘤 室性心动过速 心脏电生理 Ventricular aneurysm Myocardial infarction Ventricular tachycardia Cardiac electrophysiology
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