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不同白内障术式的手术性散光比较

Comparison of surgically induced astigmatism in different kinds of operation
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摘要 目的 :比较不同白内障术式的手术性散光。方法 :随机将 118例患者分成 3组 ,分别行囊外摘除术、5 5mm切口和 3mm切口的超声乳化术 ,比较三者手术散光的大小。结果 :两组超声乳化术造成的手术性散光均显著小于囊外摘除术组 (P <0 0 1) ,两组术间的手术性散光无显著性差异 (P >0 0 5 )。结论 :超声乳化术引起的手术性散光较小 ,具有临床应用的优越性。 Objective To compare the surgically induced astigmatism(SIA) in different kinds of operation.Methods In order to compare the SIA values,118 eyes were randomly divided into 3 groups receiving extra capsular cataract extraction (ECCE),5.5mm incision phacomulsification(PHACO) and 3mm incision PHACO respectively.Results There was a significant difference between two groups of PHACO and the group of ECCE ( P <0 01).SIA in groups of PHACO was lower than that in the group of ECCE.But there was no significant difference between two groups of PHACO ( P >0 05). Conclusions PHACO is an ideal way comparing to ECCE in cataract operations.
作者 李文英
出处 《河南诊断与治疗杂志》 2001年第4期193-195,共3页 Henan Journal of Diagnosis and Therapy
关键词 白内障 超声乳化 散光 手术性散光 术式 Cataract phacoemulsification astigmatism surgically induced astigmatism
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参考文献3

  • 1Diametric Ta,Walters,Jack Dodick,et al.Prospective, Randomize vector analysis of astigmatism after three-, one-, and no-suture phacoemulsification[].Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery.1997
  • 2Watson A,Sundered P.Comprison of small incision phacoemulsification with standard extra capsular cataract extraction surgery: Postoperative astigmatism and visual recovery[].Eye.1992
  • 3Hayashi K,Hay Shih,Nakao F,et al.The correlation between incision size and corneal shape changes in suture less cataract surgery[].Ophthalmology.1995

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