摘要
目的 了解 2型糖尿病患者的情绪障碍及其影响因素。方法 对 1 60例 2型糖尿病患者及 1 0 5例正常对照者进行了回顾性Znng氏自评抑郁、焦虑量表的调查。 结果 结果显示糖尿病组抑郁症患病率为 3 6.2 5% ( 58/1 60 ) ,焦虑症患病率2 9.3 8% ( 47/1 60 ) ;对照组分别为 3 .3 3 %、1 .3 3 % ( P 值均 <0 .0 0 1 )。抑郁症与体重指数、血糖、TG及CH具有相关性 ( r分别等于 0 .62 ,0 .59,0 .4 4 ,0 .4 6;P值均 <0 .0 1 )。焦虑症与体重指数、血糖及TC也具有相关性 (r分别等于 0 .67,0 .62 ,0 .4 8;P值均 <0 .0 1 )。抑郁量表得分与病程有关 (r =0 .65,P <0 .0 1 ) ,病程越长抑郁的程度越重、发生率越高。结论 2型糖尿病患者抑郁症及焦虑症的患病率较高 ,且与糖尿病病程、肥胖、血糖及血脂水平相关。
Objective To understand the mental disorder of type 2 patients and it's influential factors.Method 160 type 2 diabetic patients and 105 normal controls were retrospective examined by two self rating scales (depression and anxiety measuring scales). Results Results showed that depression and anxiety were increased significantly in patients with type 2 diabetes compared with those in the control group (36.25% vs 3.33%, P< 0.001 ;29.38% vs 1.33%, P< 0.001 ) and were correlated with BMI, course, blood sugar, triglycerides and cholesterol (P<0.01).Conlusion The prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes with depression and anxiety is higher than type 2 diabetes, and is positively associated with course, obesity, blood sugar triglycerides and cholesterol.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2001年第6期552-553,共2页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
