1[1]Bloch I, Hnsch T W, Esslinger T. Atom laser with a cw output coupler. Phys Rev Lett, 1999, 82: 3008~3011
2[2]Steck H, Naraschevski M, Wallis H. Output of a pulsed atom laser. Phys Rev Lett, 1998, 80: 1~5
3[3]Mewes M -O, Andrews M R, Kurn D M, et al. Output coupler for Bose-Einstein condensed atoms. Phys Rev Lett, 1997, 78: 582~585
4[4]Sun C P, Zhan H, Miao Y X, et al. A linear quantum dynamic theory for coherent output of Bose-Einstain condensation. Commun Theor Phys, 1998, 29: 161~166
5[5]Walls D F, Milburn G J. Quantum Optics. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1994. 65~75
6[6]Prataviera G A, Goldstein E V, Meystre P. Mutual coherence of optical and matter waves. Phys Rev A, 1999, 60: 4846~4850
7[7]Jing H, Chen J L, Ge M L. Quantum dynamical theory for squeezing the output of a Bose-Einstein condensate. Phys Rev A, 2001, 63: 15601~15604
8[8]Barnett S M, Burnett K, Vaccaro J A. Why a condensate can be thought of as having a definite phase. J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol, 1996,101: 593~600
9[9]Cornish S L, Claussen N R, Roberts J L, et al. Stable 85Rb Bose-Einstein condensates with widely tunable interactions. Phys Rev Lett, 2000, 85: 1795~1798