期刊文献+

低分子肝素治疗不稳定性心绞痛的临床观察 被引量:12

Effect of low molecular weight heparin on unstable angina
暂未订购
导出
摘要 对 6 7例临床诊断为不稳定性心绞痛患者 ,采用单盲、对照的完全随机化方法 ,分为低分子肝素治疗及小剂量尿激酶溶栓治疗组。通过常规心电图和动态心电图 2 4h缺血总负荷及 30d发生心梗的例数和死亡率 ,比较两种治疗方法疗效和安全性。两组治疗在减少心绞痛发作和缺血总负荷方面无统计学差异 ,但溶栓组发生心肌梗塞(AMI) 2例 ,发生出血 5例 (鼻衄 2例、牙龈出血 2例、便血 1例 )。 Objective To evaluate the effect of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) and verus urokinase (UK) on unstable angian (UA). Methods Sixty seven patients with UA were divided in two groups by a single blind, controlled, randomized method: LMWH (anti-thrombi) group and UK (thromlytic therapy) group. Total ischemia load in 24 hours ambulatory ECG, mortality and cases of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in 30 days were employed to compare the effect and safety between two groups. Results There was no significant difference in decreasing attacks of angina pectoris and total ischemia load between two groups. The UK group had two cases of AMI and five cases of complications of bleeding (two cases of epistaxis, two cases of bleeding gums, one case of hematochezia). Conclusion Antithrombin theraphy is prior to thromblytic therapy, treatment of LMWH is safer than that of low dose UK in UA.
出处 《湖南医科大学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2001年第4期340-342,共3页 Bulletin of Hunan Medical University
基金 国家九五攻关课题( 96 -90 6 -0 6 -0 9)
关键词 不稳定性心绞痛 低分子量肝素 尿激酶 药物治疗 LMWH unstable angina low molecular weight heparin urokinase therapeutic use
  • 相关文献

参考文献9

  • 1[1]The TIMI Ⅲ B investgators. Effects of tissue plasminogen activator and comparison of early invasive and conservative strategies in unstable angina and Non-Q-Wave myocardial infarction: Results of the TIMI ⅢB Trial[J]. Circulation, 1994,89:1545-1556.
  • 2[2]The global use of strategies to open occluded coronary arteries (GUSTO) Ⅱ. A investigators: Randomized trial of intravenous heparin Versus recombinant hirudin for acute coronary syndromes[J]. N Engl J med, 1996, 335:775-782.
  • 3[3]Fragmin during instability in coronary artery disease (FRISC) study group. Low molecular weight heparin during instability in coronary artery disease[J]. Lancet, 1996,347:561-567.
  • 4[4]Mizunok, Satumorak, Miyamoto HE, et al. Angioscopic evaluation of coronary artery thrombi in acute coronary syndromes[J]. N Engl J Med, 1992,326:387-391.
  • 5[5]Drieger D, Dawes J. Long term persistence of biological activity follawing administration of Enoxaparin sodium (clexane) is due to sequestration of antithrombin-Blinding low molecular weight fragments-comparison with unfractionated heparin[J]. Thromb Haemost, 1996,75:740-746.
  • 6[6]Tcheng JE, Harrington RA, Marchant KK, et al. Multicenter, randomized, doublebind, placebo-controlled triall of the platelet integrin glycoprotein Ⅱb/Ⅲa blocker integrelin in elective coronary intervention[J]. Circulation, 1995,91:2151-2157.
  • 7[7]Lassen MR, Borris LC, Anderson BS, et al. Efficacy and safety of prolonger thromboprophylaxis with a low molecular weight heparin after total hip arthroplasly[J]. Thrombosis Research, 1998,89:281-287.
  • 8[8]Gurfinkel EP, Manos EJ, Mejail RI, et al. Low molecular weight heparin Versus regular heparin on asprin in the treatment of unstable angina and. Silent ischemia[J]. J AM Coll Cardiol, 1995,26:313-317.
  • 9[9]Lindahl B, Veuge P, Wallentin, et al. Troponin T identifies patients with unstable coronary artery disease who benifit form long-term antithromobotic protection[J]. (FRISC study) J AM Coel Cardiol, 1997,29:43-48.

同被引文献62

引证文献12

二级引证文献67

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部