摘要
对青岛市276例产妇及其新生儿脐血巨细胞病毒(HCMV)抗体,乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)标记物及弓形体抗体进行了检测。产妇HCMV感染率为98.91%,活动性感染率为18.48%;HBV感染率为39.13%;弓形体感染率仅为1.81%。HCMV,HBV和弓形体的先天性感染率分别为3.99%,2.17%和0。从新生儿出生时情况看,HCMV先天性感染所致危害远大于HBV和弓形体。
Specific antibodies or antigens of human cylomegalovirus (HCMV), hepatitis
B virus (HBV) and toxoplasma in 276 cases of maternal sera and in the umbilical
cord sera of their newborns in Qingdao city were detected. The result indicated
that in pregnant women HCMV infection was common (93.91%) and HCMV active
infection rate was also high (18.48%). The rate of HBV infection was
39.13%, while toxoplasma inection rate was only 1.81%. The rates of congenital
HCMV, HBV and toxoplasma were 3.99%, 2.17% and 0 respectively. In view
of newborns, status after birth, the harm caused by HCMV infection was more
serious than that caused by HBV and toxopalsma infection. During the experime-
nts we discovered that there was some relationship between the presence of
HBeAg in sesum and HCMV active infection. The exact mechanism needs further
study.
出处
《青岛医学院学报》
1991年第2期133-137,共5页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis
关键词
巨细胞病毒
乙型肝炎
弓形体
cytomegalovirus
hepatitis B virus
toxoplasma
congenita infection
