摘要
目的 了解解脲支原体 (UU)和人型支原体 (MH)感染及耐药情况。方法 应用试剂盒进行检测及结果观察。结果 85 1/15 82例泌尿生殖道感染支原体培养阳性 ( 5 3.8% ) ,其中UU阳性 6 44例 ( 75 .7% ) ,MH 5 1例 ( 6 .0 % ) ,UU +MH 15 6例 ( 18.3% )。女性支原体阳性率显著高于男性 (男 78.1% ,女 85 .8% ,χ2 =14 .35 ,P <0 .0 1)。对支原体敏感的药物分别是原始霉素 ( 92 .2 % )、交沙霉素 ( 87.0 % )、强力霉素 ( 6 2 .9% )。对红霉素、四环素、氧氟沙星耐药率分别为49.9%、5 5 .5 %和 32 .7%。结论 对支原体感染可首选原始霉素、交沙霉素和强力霉素 ,不宜选用红霉素。
Objective To understand the mycoplasma infection and drug resistance of mycoplasma from the urogenital samples of STD patients.Methods Mycoplasma IST kits were used.Results 851 in 1582 cases showed mycoplasma positive(53.8%).Ureaplasma uralyliam(UU) positive were 644 cases (positive rate 75.7%).Mycoplasma hominis(MH) positive were 51 cases(positive rate 6.0%) and mixed infection of both UU and MH were 156 cases(positive rate 18.3%).The female positive rate was 85.8% and male 78.1%(χ 2=14.35, P <0.01).The positive rate of female was higher than that of male.The sensitive antibiotics were pristinamycin(92.2%),josamycin(87.0%),doxycycline(62.9%),respectively.The resistance rates of the tested mycoplasma against erythromycin,tetracycline,ofloxacin were 49.9%,55.5% and 32.7%,respectively.Conclusion Pristinamycin,josamycin and doxycycline may be selected as the first drugs to treat mycoplasma infection.It is unsuitable to choice erythromycin and tetracycline for mycoplasma infection
出处
《中国皮肤性病学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2001年第6期394-396,共3页
The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology
关键词
泌尿生殖道感染
支原体
耐药性
治疗
Urogenital tract infection
Mycoplasma
Drug resistance
