摘要
目的:探讨非骨髓清除性预处理方案(nonmyeloablative conditioning regimen, NACR)加异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HSCT)治疗血液系恶性肿瘤的可行性及其效果。方法:本报告用Fludarabine 180mg/m2, ATG 40mg/kg, 马利兰 8mg/kg加异基因外周血干细胞移植治疗复发性难治性淋巴瘤4例。4例供者均系患者亲属,其中1例供受者HLA有一个位点不合,其余3例供受者HLA完全相合。结果:4例患者对预处理方案耐受良好,移植后无1例发生移植物排斥。迄今4例患者已完全缓解8~15个月。结论:用非骨髓清除性方案作造血干细胞移植预处理,安全有效,毒性低,可应用于年老体弱或有实质内脏损伤者。
Objective: To explore the feasibility and efficacy of nonmyeloablative allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplantation in the treatment of hematopoietic malignancy. Methods: Four patients with relapsing lymphoma who were not the candidates for a conventional myeloablative therapy because of older age and/or organ dysfunction received nonmyeloablative allo-PBSCT. Nonmyeloablative conditioning regimen (NACR) included fludarabine (180mg/m2), anti-T-lymphocyte globulin (40mg/kg) and low dose Busulfan (8mg/kg). Three patients had a HLA-identical related donor and one had an one-antigen-mismatched related donor. Results: Four patients achieved complete remission that have lasted for 8~15 months. No graft-rejection occurred in all of 4 patients in whom the chemotherapy was well tolerated. Conclusion: This result supports that nonmyeloablative stem cell transplantation is safe and effective with low toxicity and is feasible in high-age patients and the patients with poor general condition.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第9期685-688,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology