摘要
目的 探讨新生儿医院感染情况。方法 分别对我院新生儿室 1 999- 0 1~ 1 999- 1 2入院的 472例新生和2 0 0 0~ 2 0 0 1 - 0 2入院的 446例新生儿进行回顾性调查分析 ,并在调查过程中逐渐给予恰当的监控措施。结果 1 999年住院的 472例新生儿中发生医院感染 41例 ,感染率 9% ;2 0 0 0~ 2 0 0 1 - 0 2入院的 446例新生儿中 ,发生医院感染 2 4例 ,感染率 5.4% ,感染部位多为呼吸道、消化道、泌尿道、皮肤粘膜。感染病原菌主要是金黄色葡萄球菌、表皮葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、白色链珠菌。结论 提高医院感染管理意识 ,建立健全规章制度 ,严格消毒隔离管理 ,是预防新生儿医院感染的关键。
Objective To study the situation of neonate cross infection in hospital.Methods 472 cases(1999 01~12) and 446 cases (2000~2001,02) of neonate cross infection in hospital were investigated and monitored,respectively.Results 41 cases of 472 neonate(1999) and 24 of446 (2000~2001 02) neonate were infected in hospital.The rate of infection was 9% and 5.4%,respectively.The infections occured at respiratory tract,alimentary canal,urinary canal,skins and mucous membranes.The germs were S.aureus,S.Epidermidis,E.Coli and candida albicans,and so on.Conclusion strengthening the management of sterilization is
出处
《中国误诊学杂志》
CAS
2001年第11期1621-1622,共2页
Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics
关键词
新生儿
医院感染
对策
neonate infection in hospital. neonate
infection in hospital
analysis
countermeasure