摘要
目的 观察患有高血压病的老年病人和对照组的焦虑水平及其临床意义。方法 用焦虑自评量表 (SAS)测定了 184例患有高血压的老年病人及其对照组的焦虑水平的主观感受。结果 高血压病组平均年龄为 6 0 35± 7.0 0岁 ,对照组平均年龄为 6 0 89± 6 .5 6岁 ,统计学分析表明 ,两者间差异无显著意义 ,P >0 0 5。高血压病组平均得分为44 .48± 9.0 0分 ,对照组平均得分为 38.35± 8.9分。统计学分析表明 ,两者间差异极为显著 ,P <0 0 1。结论 本研究显示 ,高血压组平均得分明显高于正常 ,而对照组得分在正常范围内 ,两者间有显著差异 ,说明老年高血压患者多数存在焦虑这种情绪障碍 。
Objective To study the anxious state in the elderly patients with hypertension and elderly healthy controls. Methods Anxious state was assayed using Zung's anxiety self evaluation scale(SAS) in 184 elderly patients with hypertension and 124 elderly healthy controls. Results The score of anxious state in elderly patients with hypertension was 44.48±9.00, compared with the level of anxious state in elderly healthy controls 38.35±8.9 ( P <0 01). The level of anxious state in patient was higher than in healthy controls. Conclusion The result suggested that the level of anxious state was significantly associated with hypertension and anxious state may be a risk factor in the pathogenesis of hypertension.
出处
《高血压杂志》
CSCD
2001年第3期203-204,共2页
Chinese Journal of Hypertension
