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小剂量化疗联合分段分割放疗对老年非小细胞肺癌的疗效及毒副作用观察 被引量:3

THE EFFICACY AND TOXICITY OF LOW DOSAGE CHEMOTHERAPY CONCURRENT HYPERFRACTIONATED RADIOTHERAPY FOR OLD LUNG CANCER
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摘要 目的 :观察加速超分割放疗和化疗综合治疗老年晚期肺癌的耐受性 ,急性副反应和近期疗效。方法 :治疗组采用小剂量化疗 +放疗 +小剂量化疗根据组织细胞类型常规分割或超分割放疗、先化疗后对原发病灶、纵膈、肺门淋巴结及局部常规剂量照射。结果 :两组相比近期疗无明显差异 (P >0 .0 5 ) ,但血液学毒性 ,消化道反应差异显著 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,治疗组的食管炎 ,放射性肺炎虽有发生 ,但不严重 ,且无明显脱发现象 ,显示该组有较好的耐受性。结论 :加速超分割放疗和化疗综合治疗老年晚期肺癌能被患者耐受 ,主要的急性副反应为放射性食管炎 ,无严重早期反应 ,有较好的近期疗效 。 Objective:To investigate the feasibility,toxicity and the efficacy of concurrent low dosage chemotherapy plus twice daily thoracic radiotherapy in oldly advanced lung cacner.Methods:65 patients were collected and divided into two groups,patients in the treatment group treated with cisplatin 20mg days 1~5,HCPT 5~10mg days 1~5 at 3~4 weeks inlervals for 2~4 cycles;and received 69.6Gy irradiate in two daily fraction (1.2Gy).Patients in control group received chemytherapy cisplatin 30mg days 1~5,HCPT 5~10mg days 1~5,days 1~5,etoposide 100mg days1~5 at 3~4 weeks intervals for six cycles.Results:Two groups had no complete respoes,the partial response rate (PR)of two groups were 31.3% nd 27.2% respectively ( P >0.05).The acute side effects of gastrointestinal and hemalotogic toxicity were significant difference.Conclusions:Concurrent low dosage chemotherapy plus twicedaily thoracic radiotherapy in older patients of advanced lung cancer could be weel tolerated.The immediate response was encouraging.
作者 臧凯 杨峰
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2001年第8期9-10,共2页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
关键词 肺肿瘤 肺癌 加速超分剂放疗 化学治疗 同期化疗 Lung Cancer advanced lung Cancer accelerated hyperfractionated radiotherapy chemotherapy concurent treatment
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