摘要
本文将文字学和考古学相结合 ,论述了古时居室门窗的发展情况及特点 ,认为从古文字门窗的形体可以分别看出 :⑴门的演进状况 ,即从未固定的草木门到固定的木制单扇门 (或双扇门 ) ;⑵窗的发展脉络 ,即从天窗到壁窗 ,由极简单的木条交互而成的窗到较复杂的内壁窗和外壁北窗。并以考古发现为证 ,来说明古文字“门”“窗”所体现的这一文化现象。
Combining Philology and Archaeology, this paper expounds the evolution and features of doors and windows of ancient Chinese residences and holds that from the forms of ancient Chinese characters '门' (door) and '窗' (window), it can be inferred that (1)the evolution of doors, i.e., from unfixed straw doors t o fixed single wooden ones (or double ones); (2) the sequence in window developm ent, i.e., from skylights to wall windows, from simple wooden grilles to complic ated inner wall and outer wall windows, based on which to manifest this cultural phenomenon embodied by the two Chinese characters.
出处
《内江师范学院学报》
2001年第5期28-31,共4页
Journal of Neijiang Normal University
