摘要
为探讨腹主动脉瘤患者手术前后心理因素的变化及其对患者生活质量的影响 ,选择 1999年 1月~2 0 0 0年 4月经手术治疗的腹主动脉瘤患者中能理解并独立完成答卷者 2 4例 ,在入院当天和出院前 1天分别利用SCL 90心理测试表进行问卷调查。结果发现 ,术前与术后患者在综合情况、抑郁、焦虑、强迫症状和恐怖等方面均存在显著差异 (P <0 .0 5 )。说明腹主动脉瘤的手术治疗不仅能达到预防腹主动脉瘤破裂的目的 ,而且可以缓解患者的精神压力 。
To investigate the psychological difference in abdominal aortic aneurysm patients before and after operation and its influence on life quality, 24 patients who can understand and complete the questionnaire were enrolled in the study, the inquiry was performed after admission and discharge with the standard SCL 90 table. The results showed that the general conditions, depression, anxiety, compulsive symptoms and fear of the patients had marked differences before and after operation. It is concluded that operation of abdominal aortic aneurysm can not only prevent the rupture of aneurysm but also relieve the patients′ psychological pressuer and improve their life quality.
出处
《解放军医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第9期659-660,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词
腹主动脉瘤
血管外科手术
心理生理学
生活质量
aortic aneurysm, abdominal
vascular surgical procedures
psychophysiology