摘要
1984—1985年,从安徽省EHF疫区收集78只狗肺,用IFAT检测,5只EHF抗原阳性,阳性率为6.4％,并从EHF抗原阳性的狗肺中分离到两株EHFV,从而首次证明狗可自然感染EHFV。狗有捕食鼠类的习性,与人接触密切,其传播EHF的作用需要进一步研究。
During Dec 1984 and 1985, lungs of 78 dogs collected from EHF endemic areas in Anhui Province were detected for EHF antigen by IFAT, 5 were positive, the positivity rates were 6.4%. Two strains of EHFV were isolated from EHF antigen-positive lung tissue.These results indicate that dogs can naturally be infected by EHFV.Since dogs have the habits of eating mice and contact closely with human, its role in the transmitting of EHF is worth further study.
