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短联律间距室性早搏引发的多形性室性心动过速或/和心室颤动五例临床分析 被引量:2

The clinical and electrophyslologlc features of polymorphlc ventricular tachycardias/ventricular fibrillation induced by an abnormally short-coupling interval premature vcntricular contraction
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摘要 报道5例短联律间距室早引发的多形性室速或/和室颤,临床表现与常见的QT间期延长综合征引起的扭转室速不同,其特点有:单一或触发室速的室早联律间距极短(240~320ms);窦律时QT间期及T/U波形态正常;无明显心脏病证据;利多卡因对此治疗无效,而异搏定、心律平、硫酸镁有效。 Five cases with polymorphic VT/VF caused by the short-coupling interval PVCs were reported, which were different from Torsades de ponits caused by the long Q-T syndromes in clinical manifestation. The clinical features included that (1) the coupling intcrval of single PVC and PVCs triggering TV/VT was abnormally short, usually between 240ms and 320ms; (2) polymorplic VT showed a tendency to degenerate into VF or VF occurred sponlancously; (3) Q-T interval and T/U wave pattern during sinus rhythm were normal; (4) no obvious heart structure abnormality was found; (5) verapamil, propaferone and magnesium sulfate might be very effective.
出处 《临床心血管病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1991年第3期147-149,共3页 Journal of Clinical Cardiology
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