摘要
对山东省 1985～ 1999年碘缺乏病 ( IDD)的病情、盐碘、尿碘等监测指标进行了动态观察 ,结果显示 1985～ 1991年 ,碘缺乏病区碘盐供应情况落实较好 ,7～ 14岁学生的甲状腺肿大率维持在 10 %以下 ,1992～ 1993年 ,由于市场管理不到位 ,私盐、无碘盐冲销病区 ,导致碘盐普及率下降和甲状腺肿大率有所回升 ,经过治理碘盐市场 ,加强 IDD宣传教育等防治措施 ,目前山东省 IDD已取得阶段性防治成果。但防治 IDD是一项长期而艰巨的任务 ,对盐碘的监督、监测工作需常抓不懈 ,以确保达到持续消除 IDD的目标。
The surveillance indexes of patient′s condition, iodized salt and urinary iodine were observed dynamically in Shandong Province from 1985 to 1999. The results show that from 1985 to 1999, IDD control had been made an ideal effect for earnestly implementing the measure of iodized salt supplementation in iodine deficiency areas and the 7~14-year-old children′s thyroid goiter rate was maintained below 10%. From 1992 to 1993,the private salt, non-iodized salt had offended the iodized salt because the salt market administration was in disorder. It led to the iodized salt popularizing rate declining and the thyroid goiter rate increasing again. Now we have obtained a remarkable achievement in IDD control by administering the iodized salt market and enhancing the IDD knowledge propaganda. But controlling IDD is a long-term and arduous task. In order to ensure sustained eliminating IDD, the surveillance of salt iodination should be persisted in year after year.
出处
《地方病通报》
2001年第3期43-45,共3页
Endemic Diseases Bulletin
